Tag Archives: China

Big Bird succeeds in China

A new report by Yeh Hsueh from the University of Memphis, and colleagues, provides positive reviews for ‘Big Bird Looks at the World ‘(BBLW), the Chinese co-production of Sesame Street.

According to Comminit, BBLW was launched in December 2010 and is a 52 episode, 11-minute television series that aims to use science as a vehicle to promote curiosity, observation, and hands-on investigation among Chinese children ages 3 to 7. It is centred on 3 themes: science and discovery, health and the human body, and nature and the environment. The report describes findings from an evaluation of the educational impact of BBLW on children’s science knowledge, as well as teachers’ perceptions of the series.

Findings on BBLW’s impact include strong educational impact. In all science areas, children who watched BBLW scored higher than those who did not watch. The authors found greater impact among rural children as they were especially likely to show gains in their knowledge of hygiene, health, and animals’ body coverings compared to urban children.

Teachers had favourable opinions of the show and reported that their students learned from the show (93%) and enjoyed it very much (75%). They largely felt that the series was educationally valuable, age-appropriate and that they would use it in the classroom as a teaching resource. Teachers expressed the wish for the show to be more interactive, to lead to more hands-on activities, and to be integrated into their curriculum.

The report highlights a great potential for the future series to play an important educational role in Chinese children’s lives. This campaign also has the potential to be expanded into a broader campaign for education participation and quality, targeting parents and their children.

Aid effectiveness agenda agreed in Busan

With around two billion people living in poverty, without clean water and sanitation or access to schooling and healthcare, it’s clear that development has to work better to improve people’s lives. In that spirit, delegates to the Fourth High-Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness in Busan, South Korea, have endorsed a global development partnership that embraces the diversity of actors in international development, a rights-based approach to development, and the use of innovative sources of development finance. Importantly, the Busan Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation features new(er) players in the development game, including countries such as India, Brazil and China, plus private and philanthropic organisations, such as the Gates Foundation. Key principles of the Partnership include:

  • Ownership of development priorities by developing countries
  • Focus on results
  • Inclusive development partnerships
  • Transparency and accountability to each other

Other key issues included the role of the private sector, with a growing consensus of its role as “an engine of economic growth and job creation, as an innovator and supplier of affordable goods and services.” With government aid budgets likely to shrink, there will be increasing attention paid to effective approaches to development and the role of the private sector and new development players.

China and Vietnam rush new bird flu vaccine

IPS reports that veterinary experts in China and Vietnam are rushing to produce a vaccine capable of beating a new strain of the deadly avian influenza (AI) virus, quoting an official of the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO). Governments, international agencies and local organisations will need to plan the marketing approach to build trust and ensure uptake of these new vaccines among target communities.

Johnson & Johnson to expand reach of Mobile Alliance for Maternal Action

The UN’s “Every Woman, Every Child” campaign has announced a round of new political and financial commitments at UN headquarters in New York. Devex reports that one of the participants, Johnson & Johnson, announced plans to expand the reach of its Mobile Alliance for Maternal Action initiative, where mobile phones are used to provide pre- and postnatal health information. Partnering with USAID, MAMA will roll out to Bangladesh, India, China, South Africa, Mexico and Nigeria over the next three years.

When did social marketing start in the Asia Pacific region?

‘Fantastic Mom’ handwashing with soap festival in Banten, Indonesia

Some people think social marketing is an import from the West, “discovered” by those who named it. Others see it as a universal approach to addressing social issues. The reality is nobody knows for sure. What we do know is that the Asia Pacific has a long tradition of social marketing practices.

In 1965, a report was submitted to the Central Family Planning Board of the Government of India by Mr. K. T. Chandy, Director of the Indian Institute of Management, Calcutta. In presenting the report, Mr Chandy, perhaps rather modestly, suggested it may contain ways in which the existing marketing resources of the private sector could be marshalled to throw more weight behind the presently planned family planning drives.

The report was based on the work of the Central Family Planning Board, which in 1963 had set up an Evaluation Committee to examine India’s national family planning program and make suggestions for improvements. A subcommittee was organised and requested one of its members, Mr. Chandy, to call upon members of private industry in India to consider ways of extending the distribution of contraceptive services, especially the condom, through commercial channels.

In 1989 Phil Harvey founded DKT, which was named after another Indian social marketer, Dharmendra Kumar Tyagi (1928–1969). DK Tyagi was an Assistant Commissioner for the Indian Family Planning program. An early pioneer and champion of family planning in India and elsewhere, he invented the now-pervasive (in India and some other countries) “Red Triangle” symbol as a branding effort to familiarize and popularize the idea of family planning.

Many of the mass communication techniques DK Tyagi developed are now used throughout the developing world to combat disease (such as HIV/AIDS) and poverty. Part of the mission statement of the present-day foundation, DKT International, which was named in his honor reads – “He was 41 years old at the time of his death, but had already made a major contribution to his country’s family planning effort. It was he who was largely responsible for the design and dissemination of a massive communication program that brought awareness and knowledge of family planning to hundreds of millions of Indians. He began his work at a time (1966) when modern contraceptive methods were virtually unknown in rural India. His success in saturating the country with simple, attractive messages and designs (including the Red Triangle, which is now in use in several other countries) overcame age-old communication barriers and greatly increased public awareness of birth control.

The Indian initiatives were critical moments in Asia Pacific responses to the challenges of poverty. It was the first time that a developing country government embraced the effectiveness that marketing practices could bring to addressing social issues. This approach to poverty alleviation came to be known as social marketing. Variations of this approach were subsequently used throughout the region  - for education in Indonesia, HIV prevention in Thailand, control of Avian Influenza in Vietnam and China plus many more. Today governments, NGOs, international agencies, businesses and other social change agents are using social marketing to address a wide variety of issues.